Asciilands Smithing: Ores, Ingots & Forging
Updated
⟳ Synced from the official game files at (build c7ba7029d359)
Metal is how you move past stone tools. This page follows the chain from ore to finished tool: where each ore comes from, the smelter recipes, how the forging minigame grades your work, and the stats of every tool tier.
The metal ladder
- Charcoal. Burn logs at a campfire. You need it for nearly every smelt.
- Copper. Mine copper ore with a stone pickaxe (copper seams are in the Highlands).
- Tin. Pan for tin grains at water edges with a Panning Tray, or find tin ore in Limestone Karst. See panning.
- Bronze. Alloy copper and tin at a smelter, then forge a bronze pickaxe.
- Iron. A bronze pickaxe or better mines iron ore (Highlands) and bog iron (Cypress Swamp).
- Steel. Smelt iron ingots with extra charcoal.
- Star Iron. Meteorites fall in the wilderness days apart. Each glowing crater holds 3 Star Iron and is gone once mined. It needs a steel pickaxe.
Smelter recipes
Build a Smelter (16× Stone Chunk + 6× Wood Log). Each smelt takes time and fuel; the fuel column shows the alternatives the game accepts.
| Makes | Ingredients | Time | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1× Silver Ingot | 2× Silver Ore + 1× Charcoal | 15 s | Fuel: 3 Wood Log or 1 Charcoal or 1 Emberstone. |
| 1× Iron Ingot | 2× Iron Ore + 1× Charcoal | 15 s | Fuel: 3 Wood Log or 1 Charcoal or 1 Emberstone. |
| 2× Bronze Ingot | 2× Copper Ore + 1× Tin Ore + 1× Charcoal | 15 s | Fuel: 3 Wood Log or 1 Charcoal or 1 Emberstone. Appears after you find Copper Ore. |
| 1× Steel Ingot | 2× Iron Ingot + 2× Charcoal | 20 s | Fuel: 2 Charcoal. |
| 1× Iron Ingot | 2× Bog Iron + 1× Charcoal | 20 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal. Appears after you find Bog Iron. |
| 2× Steel Ingot | 1× Star Iron + 1× Charcoal | 30 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal. Appears after you find Star Iron. |
| 1× Copper Ingot | 1× Copper Ore + 1× Charcoal | 10 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal or 3 Wood Log or 1 Emberstone. |
| 1× Tin Ingot | 3× Tin Grains + 1× Charcoal | 10 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal or 3 Wood Log or 1 Emberstone. |
| 1× Tin Ingot | 1× Tin Ore + 1× Charcoal | 10 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal or 3 Wood Log or 1 Emberstone. |
| 2× Bronze Ingot | 2× Copper Ingot + 1× Tin Ingot + 1× Charcoal | 15 s | Fuel: 1 Charcoal or 3 Wood Log or 1 Emberstone. |
Forging heads and blades
Every metal head and blade is made at a Forge (10× Cut Stone + 4× Charcoal). Forging is a short minigame:
- Heat the metal until the marker reaches the gold band.
- Shape it to match the dashed outline with light or heavy blows, Draw to narrow and Widen to spread.
- Overworking adds stress marks. At gold heat, a light blow removes one stress mark. Cool lowers the heat.
- Practice is free and your name is stamped on every head you forge. There is a "Try smithing practice" button in the Help entry for forging.
| Grade | Needs | Bonus |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | 50% fit | None |
| Fine | 85% fit, no stress | +20% durability, +10% melee damage, 5% faster gathering, 1 less stamina per swing |
| Masterwork | 98% fit, no stress | +40% durability, +20% melee damage, 10% faster gathering, 1 less stamina per swing |
Star Iron only reaches its full durability at Masterwork.
Ingots per head
| Metal | axe | pickaxe | sword | spear | hoe | sickle |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper | 2× Copper Ingot | 3× Copper Ingot | 3× Copper Ingot | 2× Copper Ingot | 2× Copper Ingot | 2× Copper Ingot |
| Bronze | 2× Bronze Ingot | 3× Bronze Ingot | 3× Bronze Ingot | 2× Bronze Ingot | 2× Bronze Ingot | — |
| Iron | 3× Iron Ingot | 4× Iron Ingot | 4× Iron Ingot | — | 3× Iron Ingot | — |
| Steel | 2× Steel Ingot | 3× Steel Ingot | 3× Steel Ingot | — | 2× Steel Ingot | — |
| Star Iron | 2× Star Iron | 3× Star Iron | 3× Star Iron | 2× Star Iron | 2× Star Iron | — |
"—" means the current build has no head of that kind in that metal. Swords and spears use blades; the game calls them heads in recipes.
Armour at the forge
| Makes | Ingredients | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1× Iron Armor | 8× Iron Ingot + 3× Cloth | |
| 1× Iron Helmet | 3× Iron Ingot + 1× Cloth |
Iron Armor blocks 20% and the Iron Helmet 8% of damage, by the game's own protection values. The leather versions from the workbench give 10% (tunic) and 4% (hood).
Assembling a tool
At a Workbench, open Assemble tool and combine a head, a handle and an optional binding.
- Wooden Handle: made and fitted from 2 sticks in one step.
- Reinforced Handle (+10% durability) and Antler Handle (+15% durability, 1 less gathering stamina, +1 melee damage) are crafted at the workbench first.
- Bindings: leather +5% durability, sinew +10%.
Tool stats by tier
Base values for a Standard tool as the game defines them. Swing time is the cooldown between swings.
| Tool | Uses (durability) | Stamina / swing | Swing time | Gathers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stone Axe | 80 | 8 | 0.9 s | Trees |
| Stone Sickle | 70 | 4 | 0.7 s | Fiber |
| Stone Pickaxe | 100 | 9 | 1 s | Rock & ore |
| Copper Axe | 60 | 8 | 0.8 s | Trees |
| Copper Hoe | 60 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Copper Pickaxe | 60 | 9 | 0.9 s | Rock & ore |
| Copper Sickle | 60 | 4 | 0.6 s | Fiber |
| Copper Spear | 60 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Copper Sword | 60 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Bronze Axe | 160 | 7 | 0.8 s | Trees |
| Bronze Hoe | 160 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Bronze Pickaxe | 160 | 8 | 0.8 s | Rock & ore |
| Bronze Spear | 160 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Bronze Sword | 160 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Iron Axe | 240 | 6 | 0.7 s | Trees |
| Iron Hoe | 240 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Iron Pickaxe | 240 | 6 | 0.7 s | Rock & ore |
| Iron Sword | 240 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Steel Axe | 320 | 5 | 0.5 s | Trees |
| Steel Hoe | 320 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Steel Pickaxe | 320 | 5 | 0.5 s | Rock & ore |
| Steel Sword | 320 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Fine Steel Axe | 400 | 4 | 0.4 s | Trees |
| Fine Steel Pickaxe | 400 | 4 | 0.4 s | Rock & ore |
| Fine Steel Sword | 400 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Star Iron Axe | 480 | 5 | 0.5 s | Trees |
| Star Iron Hoe | 480 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Star Iron Pickaxe | 480 | 5 | 0.5 s | Rock & ore |
| Star Iron Spear | 480 | — | — | Combat / farming |
| Star Iron Sword | 480 | — | — | Combat / farming |
"Fine Steel" tools appear in the data as their own items. Gathering stamina and swing time are shown only for gathering tools.
Repairs and sharpening
- Every tool has a wear bar. Repair a worn-out tool before using it again.
- Open an Anvil (5× Iron Ingot + 4× Cut Stone + 2× Wood Log) with F, choose Repair and drag the tool in. Repair costs half of the head material for the wear, at least 1.
- Make a Whetstone at a stonecutter from 2 stone chunks. In your Pack select a tool and choose Sharpen: each sharpening adds 20 uses with 10% more melee damage and less stamina. A whetstone lasts 5 sharpenings.
- Bows and fishing rods have 120 uses when new.
Star Iron can also be smelted: 1 Star Iron with 1 charcoal makes 2 steel ingots.
More Asciilands guides
Sources
- Asciilands game data sent by the game server to a guest player (build c7ba7029d359), first read Oct 22, 2026 and re-checked unchanged on Oct 23, 2026; flagged above when the game ships a newer build
- Asciilands in-game Field guide (Help menu, H); numbers on this page re-read from it automatically on every game update
- Our own guest session on the North America server, Oct 22, 2026
Spotted something out of date? Email lliu07113@gmail.com and we will re-check it in the game.